UGC NET Second Paper (Philosophy) June 2009
1. Which one of the following; correctly matched ?
(A) Akās'a, Kala, Dik
(B) Dravya, Atma, Rasa
(C) Padartha, Guna, Buddhi
(D) Prthivi Apa Abhāva
Correct
Answer is C
2. According to Plato the soul is composed of:
(A) reason, faith and appetite
(B) spirit, faith and appetite
(C) reason, faith and spirit
(D) reason, spirit and appetite
Correct
Answer is D
3. Russell's atomic facts are:
(A) facts of atomic physics
(B) sense-date
(C) facts in logical space
(D) elements of atomic prepositions
Correct
Answer is B
4. Match according to the Nyaya-Vais'esika view List-I (Substances)
with List-II (Qualities) and choose the correct answer from the code given
below:
List-I |
List-II |
(a) Atman |
(i) Rasa |
(b) Prithvi |
(ii) Śabda |
(c)
Jala |
(iii) Gandha |
(d)
Ākas'a |
(iv) Jñana |
Code:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(C) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(D) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
Correct
Answer is D
5. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched ?
(A) Leibniz - Pragmatic Theory of truth
(B) Descarts - Correspondence theory of truth
(C) William James - Coherence theory of truth
(D) Spinoza - The self evident theory of truth
Correct
Answer is C
6. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched ?
(A) Jeon Paul Sortre - Existence precuds essence
(B) Edmand Husserl - The Vienna circle
(C) G.E. Moore - Logical Atomism
(D) A.J. Ayer - Eidetic reduction
Correct
Answer is D
7. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from the
code given below:
List-I |
List-II |
(a) Gilbert Ryle |
(i) Utilitarianism |
(b) J. Kant |
(ii) Category mistake |
(c) Jormy Bentham |
(iii) Picture theory of meaning |
(d) Ludving Wittgenstion |
(iv) Categorical Imperative |
Code:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(B) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(C) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(D) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
Correct
Answer is D
8. Match List-I (Nature of substance and its quality) with List-II
(Names of Philosophers/ school) and select the correct answer using the codes
given below:
List-1 |
List-II |
(a) Belief in one absolute
substance and two relative substances |
(i) Buddhism |
(b) Denial of substance that
has no parimāna |
(ii) Locke |
(c) Ides of substances are
obtained through either sensation or reflaction |
(iii) Descarts |
(d) Denial of substance |
(iv) Nyaya Vais'esika |
Code:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(B) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii)
(C) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(D) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
Correct
Answer is D
9. Which one of the following is not correctly matched ?
(A) S. Radhakrishnan - (i) "Classical Indian Philosophy"
(B) Ludning Wittgenstein - (ii) "Philosophical Investigations"
(C) K.C. Bhattacharya - (iii) "Studies in Philosophy"
(D) Bertrand Russell - (iv) "An Enquiry into Meaning and
Truth"
Correct
Answer is - all
the matches are correct.
10. Which one of the following is not correctly matched ?
(A) Śabara - Yogabhāşya
(B) Vatsyayana - Nyayabhāsya
(C) Pras'astapāda - Kanādabhāsya
(D) Śańkara – Brahmasutrabhāsya
Correct
Answer is - all
the matches are correct.
11. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched ?
List-I |
List-II |
(A) Prabhakara |
(i) Satkhyati |
(B) Naiyayika |
(ii) Anyathakhyāti |
(C) Samkhya |
(iii) Atmakhyāti |
(D) Yogacara |
(iv) Akhyāti |
Correct
Answer is B
12. According to St. Aquinsas as the view that the world has 20
begining in time:
(A) is contradicted by revelation
(B) would imply that God is not the creator of the world
(C) world contradict the doctrine of 'creation from nothing'
(D) is a philosophical absurdity
Correct
Answer is B
13. The theory which holds that the word is not a product of sentence
analysis lent an autonomous unit of meaning is known as:
(A) Abhihitānvayavāda
(B) Anvitābhidhānavāda
(C) Sphotavāda
(D) Neither of them
Correct
Answer is C
14. According to Pontheism God is:
(A) material cause of the world
(B) efficient cause of the world
(C) both material and efficient cause of the world
(D) neither material nor efficient cause of the world
Correct
Answer is D
15. Descartes' method of Doubt is centrally aimed at:
(A) methodological scepticism
(B) self knowledge
(C) systematic discovery of truth
(D) rejection of empiricism
Correct
Answer is A
16. Husserl's "phenomenological reduction" is concerned
with:
(A) reduction of material objects to sense-data
(B) reduction of noumeno to phenomena
(C) isolating the content of experience from any reference to
existence
(D) reducing the ending self to discrete mental states
Correct
Answer is C
17. By the expression "the face of entire universe" spinoza
means:
(A) the infinite collection of particular extended object in nature
(B) the universe conceived as a single indivisible nature
(C) the way the universe appears to God
(D) the way the universe appears to us
Correct
Answer is B
18. In Hegel the antithesis of being and Non-being is overcome by:
(A) Absolute spirit
(B) Pure consciousness
(C) Becoming
(D) Self realisation of spirit
Correct
Answer is C
19. Which of the following is not a primary quality according to
Locke ?
(A) extension
(B) hardness
(C) motion
(D) solidity
Correct
Answer is B
20. What leibniz means by "windowless monads" is that
monads are:
(A) inherently unconscious
(B) confusedly conscious
(C) incapable of knowledge of the external world
(D) closed to interaction with one another
Correct
Answer is C
21. Which of the following is not a synthetic apriori judgement
according to Kant?
(A) 9+7=16
(B) All bodies have weight
(C) All bodies have specific gravity
(D) Every change has a cause
Correct
Answer is B
22. According to Hume, the contrary of every matter of fact is
possible because:
(A) it can never imply a contradiction
(B) the contrary is never a contradictory
(C) matters of fact are merely historically true
(D) We do imagine contrary to fact situations
Correct
Answer is A
23. Who propounds that asecnt without descent is unthinkable ?
(A) Tagore
(B) Iqbal
(C) Radhakrishnan
(D) Sri Aurobindo
Correct
Answer is D
24. The correct sequence of evolutionary journey from Higher mind to
supermind of Sri Aurobindo is:
(A) Highermind, Overmind, Supermind, Illuminedmind, Intuitivemind
(B) Intuitivemind, Overmind, Highermind, Supermind, Illuminedmind
(C) Illuminedmind, Intuitivemind, Overmind, Highermind, Supermind
(D) Highermind, Illuminedmind, Intuitivemind, Overmind, Supermind
Correct
Answer is D
25. The correct sequence of three jewels of Jainism is:
(A) Samyaka darshan, Samyaka Jñāna and Samyaka
Charitra
(B) Samyaka, Jñāna, Samyaka
darshan and Samyaka Charitra
(C) Samyaka Charitra, Samyaka Jñāna and Samyaka
darshan
(D) Samyaka darshan, Samyaka Charitra and Samyaka Jñāna
Correct
Answer is D
26. Syādvāda is:
(A) Sceptical
(B) Rationalistic
(C) Empiricist
(D) Relativistic
Correct
Answer is D
27. The correct sequence of external aids to yoga of Patanjali is:
(A) Pratyāhāra, Prānāyāma, Āsana, Niyama and Yama
(B) Prānāyāma, Pratyāhāra, Āsana, Niyama and Yama
(C) Asana, Pratyāhāra, Prānāyāma, Niyama and Yama
(D) Yama, Niyama, Āsana, Prānāyāma and Pratyāhāra
Correct
Answer is D
28. Who among the following does hold that even the liberated souls
differ in degrees:
(A) Sankara
(B) Ramanuja
(C) Madhva
(D) Gaudpada
Correct
Answer is C
29. Parimana of manas according to Vais'esika school is:
(A) Bibhu Parimana
(B) Mahat Parimana
(C) Anuparimāna
(D) Misra Parimana
Correct
Answer is C
30. Which system among the following holds that liberated souls lack
even consciousness:
(A) Nyaya
(B) Jaina
(C) Samkhya
(D) Yoga
Correct
Answer is C
31. What is the correct sequence of the following? Choose the correct
answer from the given code:
(i) Bradley
(ii) Leibnitz
(iii) Russell
(iv) Hegel
Code:
(A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(C) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
(D) (iii) (ii) (ii) (i)
Correct
Answer is C
32. Which one of the following is not the correct sequence?
(A) Sainhita, Brahmana, Aranyaka
(B) Brahmana, Aranyaka, Upaniṣada
(C) Veda, Upaniṣada, Aranyaka
(D) Sanihita, Aranyaka, upanişada
Correct
Answer is C
33. Which one is the correct sequence of the following choose from
the code below:
(i) Udaharana
(ii) Pratijna
(iii) Hetu
(iv) Upanaya
Code:
(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(B) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(C) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(D) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
Correct
Answer is C
34. The correct sequence of the following in Buddhist Bhavachakra is:
(A) Sparsa, Vedana, Truşnā
(B) Truşna, Vedana,
Spars'a
(C) Trusna, Spars'a, Vedanā
(D) Vedana, Sparsa, Truşnā
Correct
Answer is D
35. Which one of the following is a correctly matched ?
(A) Whatever is sat is momentary - Jaina
(B) The self of an elephant is bigger than that of an ant - Cāvāka
(C) Isvara can perceive with out sense-organs – Nyaya
(D) Inference is not a dependable source of knowledge - Vais'eşika
Correct
Answer is A
36. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct one from the
code given below:
List-I |
List-II |
|
(a) Cārvāka |
(i) Validity of none of the
pramāņas |
|
(b) Madhyamika |
(ii) Validity of pratyaksa only |
|
(c) Vais'eşika |
(iii) Validity of pratyaksa and
anumana |
|
(d) Sānikhya |
(iv) Validity of pratyaksa,
anumāna and Sabda |
|
Code:
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(B) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(C) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(D) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
Correct
Answer is C
37. The correct sequence of triple process in evolutionary theory of
Sri Aurobindo is:
(A) Widening, Heightening and Integration
(B) Heightening, Widening and Integration
(C) Integration, Widening and Heightening
(D) Heightening, Integration and Widening
Correct
Answer is C
The following question (Question No. 38
to 47) consist of two statements one labelled the "Assertion A" and
the other labelled as "Reason R". Please examine these two statements
carefully and decide if the Assertion A and the Reason R are individually true
and if so, whether the Reason R is a correct explanation of the Assertion A.
Choose your answers using the code below and mark your answer sheet
accordingly.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
38. Assertion (A): Gandhiji identifies God with truth.
Reason (R): Truth is universal and all pervasive.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
39. Assertion (A): Locke made a distinction between primary and
secondary qualities.
Reason (R): Locke sought to distinguish between appeornce and
reality.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
40. Assertion (A): 'All human beings have a right to freedom' is a
moral judgement.
Reason (R): It assets what ought to be.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is A
41. Assertion (A): According to Sartsre, we are responsible for every
choice that make.
Reason (R): We feel that we could have done otherwise.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
42. Assertion (A): According to Ramaniya Saptabhanginaya is a false
theory.
Reason (R): The coexistence of contradicting attributes in one and
the same object at the same time is impossible.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
43. Assertion (A): Cārvākes argue that anumāna is never valid.
Reason (R): They say that the invariable concomittance between the
Sadhya and hetu can never be established.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
44. Assertion (A): Descortes conceived of body and mind as entirely
different entities interacting with each other.
Reason (R): Descortes was a rationalist who did not have faith in
religious doctrines.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
45. Assertion (A): The study of moral philosophy is not worth
undertaking.
Reason (R): Moral philosophers disagree with one another on the same
moral issues.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
46. Assertion (A): A categorical imperative is an unconditional
direction.
Reason (R): A good will is one which acts for the sake of duty alone.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is B
47. Assertion (A): The word Dharma is derived from the root dir which
means to 'support' to hold together'.
Reason (R): Caste duties really constitute dharma because they hold
together the community.
Code:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of
(A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not a correct explanation of
(A)
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true
Correct
Answer is A
Read the following passage and answer
questions numbers from 48 to 50.
The corpus of Vedic literature is not a
homogeneous collection. Even the Rgveda alone is a collection of hymns seen or
composed in the course of centuries. One can therefore hardly expect uniform
value appreciation in all the works of this literature. Attempts have been made
to show that in the Vedas and upanisads we find evolution of ideas. There is
however remarkable continuity of ideas in the Vedas and the upanisads inspite
of some differences in the views of individual teachers.
48. The vedic literature is not homogeneous because:
(A) The literature is voluminous
(B) The hymns of the Vedas are composed in the course of centuries
(C) Veda-Vyāsa divided the Vedas
(D) The literature is very old
Correct
Answer is B
49. Which one of the following is correct?
(A) There is uniform value-appreciation in all the works of Vedic
literature.
(B) There is no uniform value-appreciation in all the works of Vedic
literature
(C) The Vedic literature possesses no value at all
(D) The Vedic literature is the creation of finite beings.
Correct
Answer is B
50. The attempts to show the evolution of ideas are found in:
(A) the Vedas but not in the upanishads
(B) both in the Vedas and upanishads
(C) the upanishads, but not in the Vedas
(D) neither in the upanishads nor in the Vedas
Correct
Answer is B
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